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Which is NOT one of the 3 aspects of emotional lability?

a. Emotion is triggered by nonspecific stimuli unrelated to emotional expression
b. Involuntary, inappropriate emotional expression in absence of subjective emotion
c. Use of foul language when they stub their toe on the coffee table
d. Abrupt mood shifts, usually to anger, depression or anxiety

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The aspect that is NOT one of the three aspects of emotional lability is the use of foul language when someone stubs their toe on the coffee table. This response is specific to the situation and does not meet the criteria of emotional lability, which includes nonspecific stimuli responses, involuntary expressions, and abrupt mood shifts.

Step-by-step explanation:

Emotional lability refers to rapid, often exaggerated changes in mood, where the individual's response may not be fully related to the emotion they're expressing. In the context of emotional lability, the aspects typically include a response to nonspecific stimuli unrelated to the expressed emotion, involuntary and inappropriate emotional expressions without the presence of subjective emotion, and abrupt mood shifts to emotions like anger, depression, or anxiety.

The incorrect option, and thereby not an aspect of emotional lability, is the use of foul language when they stub their toe on the coffee table. Although this may represent an emotional outburst, it is a situation-specific reaction and does not reflect the criteria of emotional lability as it is a common and usually proportionate response to pain or surprise.

It is important to differentiate between various psychological theories and concepts such as the James-Lange theory, the Cannon-Bard theory, and the Schachter-Singer two-factor theory, which explain the physiological and cognitive components of emotional experiences. Emotional lability is often associated with higher levels of neuroticism and can be influenced by automatic emotion regulation (AER).

User James Henstridge
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