Final answer:
Situational syncope is a type of fainting triggered by specific situations or actions, characterized by a sudden drop in blood pressure.
Step-by-step explanation:
Situational syncope is a type of fainting or loss of consciousness that is triggered by specific situations or actions. It is characterized by a sudden drop in blood pressure and a decrease in blood flow to the brain.
In this case, option c is correct. Situational syncope can be caused by emotional distress, such as intense fear or anxiety, leading to a sudden drop in blood pressure.
This can result in symptoms like dizziness, lightheadedness, and loss of consciousness. It is important to note that situational syncope is typically temporary and resolves on its own once the triggering situation is removed.