Final answer:
The process that uses automated tools to check for known security issues in a system is called a vulnerability scan. It is an important aspect of maintaining a secure and robust IT infrastructure.
Step-by-step explanation:
The process that employs automated tools to determine if a system has known security vulnerabilities is known as a vulnerability scan. This technique is essential for maintaining strong cybersecurity measures and is a proactive approach to shield systems from potential threats. Intrusion detection systems, on the other hand, are designed to detect unauthorized access to a network or system. Log analysis involves reviewing system logs to identify unusual or suspicious behavior. Penetration tests are simulated cyber attacks performed to evaluate the security of a system.
The process that uses automated tools to identify whether a system possesses any well-known security problems is known as a vulnerability scan. This process involves scanning the system for vulnerabilities, such as outdated software, misconfigurations, or known security flaws, in order to proactively address them before they are exploited by attackers.A vulnerability scan helps organizations and individuals identify potential weaknesses in their systems and take appropriate measures to mitigate the risks. It is an important aspect of maintaining a secure and robust IT infrastructure.