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Why is the era of nucleosynthesis so important in determining the chemical composition of the universe?

A) All the elements except hydrogen were produced after the era of nucleosynthesis.
B) We can observe spectra from this era to determine what the primordial mix of the elements was at the beginning of the universe.
C) Except for the small amount of matter produced later by stars, the chemical composition of the universe is the same now as at the end of the era of nucleosynthesis.
D) We can study the processes that occurred during the era of nucleosynthesis to determine how most of the elements in the universe were created.
E) By knowing how much matter was created during the era of nucleosynthesis, we can determine whether the universe is open or closed

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The era of nucleosynthesis is important for determining the chemical composition of the universe because it is during this era that most of the elements in the universe were created. It provides evidence for the Big Bang theory and helps us understand the origins of the chemical elements.

Step-by-step explanation:

The era of nucleosynthesis is important in determining the chemical composition of the universe because it is during this era that most of the elements in the universe were created. Through the process of nucleosynthesis, elements such as hydrogen, helium, and heavier elements like oxygen, carbon, and iron are formed. The abundance and distribution of these elements provide evidence for the Big Bang theory and help us understand the origins of the chemical elements in the universe.

We can observe the spectra from this era to study the primordial mix of elements and determine the relative abundances with which the elements occur in nature.

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