Question

To demonstrate the enormous contributions of sciences major social and technological changes over the past century your text author cites the work of Dr. Edward Jenner sometimes called the father of immune ologies Jenner's work directly led to the development of a vaccine that led to the eradication of __________?

Answer 1

Dr. Edward Jenner's development of the smallpox vaccine made a significant historical impact and led to the eradication of smallpox. His work laid the foundation for the field of immunology and the subsequent development of many more vaccines, resulting in the prevention and near-eradication of numerous infectious diseases.

Step-by-step explanation:

The work of Dr. Edward Jenner, sometimes called the father of immunology, directly led to the development of a vaccine that led to the eradication of smallpox.

Edward Jenner's major contribution to science was the introduction of the smallpox vaccine. By using material from cowpox lesions, he demonstrated that inoculated individuals could be protected from smallpox. This groundbreaking work paved the way for the concept of vaccination, which has had enormous implications for public health. The smallpox vaccine was so effective that smallpox was declared eradicated by the World Health Organization in 1980, a triumph that underscores the profound impact immunology has had on global health.

Following Jenner's success, other scientists, including Louis Pasteur, developed vaccines for diseases such as rabies, cholera, and anthrax. The subsequent century witnessed the development of numerous additional vaccines against viral and bacterial diseases, which have contributed to the significant control and, in some cases, near eradication of many infectious diseases.