PLEASE HELP !!!
Read the following selection about Harriet Tubman, an African-American woman who guided over 70 slaves to freedom.
Harriet Tubman had been their “Moses”. . . She had faithfully gone down into Egypt, and had delivered these six bondmen [slaves] by her own heroism. Harriet was a woman of no pretensions [showiness], indeed, a more ordinary specimen of humanity could hardly be found among the most unfortunate looking farm hands of the South. Yet, in point of courage, shrewdness [intelligence] and disinterested exertions [efforts] to rescue her fellowmen, by making personal visits to Maryland among the slaves, she was without her equal.
Her success was wonderful. Time and again she made successful visits to Maryland on the Underground Rail Road, and would be absent for weeks, at a time, running daily risks while making preparations for herself and passengers. Great fears were entertained for her safety, but she seemed wholly devoid of personal fear. The idea of being captured by slave-hunters or slave-holders seemed never to enter her mind. She was apparently proof against all adversaries. While she thus manifested such utter personal indifference, she was much more watchful with regard to those she was piloting. Half of her time, she had the appearance of one asleep, and would actually sit down by the road-side and go fast asleep when on her errands of mercy through the South, yet, she would not suffer one of her party to whimper once, about “giving out and going back,” however wearied they might be from hard travel day and night. She had a very short and pointed rule or law of her own, which implied death to any who talked of giving out and going back. Thus, in an emergency she would give all to understand that “times were very critical and therefore no foolishness would be indulged in on the road.” That several who were rather weak-kneed and faint-hearted were greatly invigorated by Harriet’s blunt and positive manner and threat of extreme measures, there could be no doubt.
After having once enlisted, “they had to go through or die.” Of course Harriet was supreme, and her followers generally had full faith in her, and would back up any word she might utter. So when she said to them that “a live runaway could do great harm by going back, but that a dead one could tell no secrets,” she was sure to have obedience. Therefore, none had to die as traitors on the “middle passage.” It is obvious enough, however, that her success in going into Maryland as she did, was attributable to her adventurous spirit and utter disregard of consequences.
Choose the best answer.
Read the selection on Harriet Tubman.
The purpose of the letter is to ______.
1 express an opinion
2 entertain
3 persuade
4 inform
5 humor