Final answer:
The major pentatonic scale is made up of whole steps and a whole step and a half, while the minor pentatonic scale consists of whole steps and a half and a whole step and a half.
Step-by-step explanation:
Major and minor pentatonic scales are commonly used in music, especially in blues and rock genres.
The major pentatonic scale is made up of the following intervals: whole step, whole step, whole step and a half (or 3 semitones), whole step, whole step. For example, in the key of C major, the major pentatonic scale would consist of the notes C, D, E, G, A.
The minor pentatonic scale is made up of the following intervals: whole step and a half (or 3 semitones), whole step, whole step, whole step and a half (or 3 semitones), whole step. For example, in the key of A minor, the minor pentatonic scale would consist of the notes A, C, D, E, G.