Final answer:
An Insect Growth Regulator (IGR) would prevent cat fleas in the larval stage from developing into the pupal stage, effectively stopping them from reaching adulthood. B is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Insect Growth Regulator (IGR) Impact on Fleas
For cat fleas in the larval stage, an Insect Growth Regulator (IGR) would prevent them from developing into the pupal stage. IGRs are pest control substances that mimic hormones in young insects. Fleas undergo complete
metamorphosis, which means their life cycle comprises distinct stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult.
An IGR interferes with the hormones responsible for transitioning from the larva to the pupa, consequently stopping the lifecycle before fleas can reach maturity.
This effectively reduces the flea population by preventing immature fleas from becoming breeding, biting adults.