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The Civic voluntarism model points to three components to explain political participation or non participation. Which of the following is one of these components?

a) political apathy.
b) race and ethnicity.
c) exposure to political advertising.
d) mobilization efforts.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The Civic Voluntarism Model highlights three components influencing political participation. Mobilization efforts is one of these components, referring to the actions taken by groups to encourage political engagement.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Civic Voluntarism Model (CVM) provides a framework to understand why people engage or do not engage in political life. According to this model, political participation is influenced by three main components: resources, such as time and money; political engagement, including an individual's interest and sense of duty; and mobilization efforts, which include the actions of political parties and other organizations to encourage voting and other forms of participation. In this context, mobilization efforts may involve activities such as contacting voters, organizing rallies, or providing transportation to the polls.

Therefore, the answer to the student's question is (d) mobilization efforts. This component accounts for the external influences that can inspire or prompt individuals to participate in the political process.

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