Final answer:
In a hash-based challenge-response authentication scheme, a clear text field r-sub-A is sent to allow party B to confirm that the locally computed hash is the same as the value received.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a hash-based challenge-response authentication scheme, a clear text field r-sub-A is sent to allow party B to confirm that the locally computed hash is the same as the value received (option D). This helps ensure the integrity of the communication and that the message has not been tampered with.