Final answer:
Josquin was viewed as a master craftsman in the musical arts during a time when the concept of individual genius was not prevalent. Beethoven, on the other hand, was celebrated as the epitome of the Romantic hero-artist, due to the Romantic era's emphasis on personal expression and the romanticization of the artist's struggles.
Step-by-step explanation:
Josquin des Prez, often simply referred to as Josquin, was revered for his musical prowess much like Ludwig van Beethoven, yet their mythical statuses were not identical. Josquin's reputation was built during a time when the concept of the individual genius was not yet firmly established; artists in the medieval era, including Josquin's time, were more often viewed as skilled craftsmen rather than exalted figures of unique creative power. In contrast, by the time of Beethoven, the idea of the artist as a romantic, individual genius was firmly entrenched in society's view of creators. Beethoven was celebrated for his intense personal expression and seen as a larger-than-life figure who deeply personalized his music, representing the epitome of the Romantic era's ideal of artist as hero.
In sum, Josquin's mythical status was characterized by his mastery of the craft and the high regard for his contributions to polyphony and the musical arts, whereas Beethoven's mythos was influenced by the romanticization of the artist as a solitary genius, whose personal struggles were reflected in his music, elevating his status to that akin to a hero or demigod.