Final answer:
The British government passed laws requiring American colonists to pay in gold and silver and increased import duties to generate revenue for paying debts and maintaining troops.
Step-by-step explanation:
To pay its debts from the war and maintain the troops it left behind to protect the colonies, the British government had to take new measures to raise revenue. Among the acts passed by Parliament were laws requiring American colonists to pay British merchants with gold and silver instead of paper currency and a mandate that suspected smugglers be tried in vice-admiralty courts, without jury trials. The British government also increased import duties, which raised the prices of imported goods such as sugar and tobacco, to generate more revenue.