Final answer:
Non-caustic cleansers are recommended for polycarbonate bottles to avoid chemical degradation of the material, which could cause harmful substances like BPA to leach out and maintain the integrity and longevity of the bottle.
Step-by-step explanation:
The use of non-caustic cleansers for polycarbonate bottles is recommended because polycarbonate is a material that can deteriorate over time when exposed to harsh chemicals.
Polycarbonate is used in a variety of products including beverage and baby milk bottles, prescription glasses, and electronic apparatus housings. It offers strength and durability but can be sensitive to high temperatures and aggressive cleaning agents.
Consequently, caustic cleansers containing strong acids or bases can cause the polycarbonate to break down, potentially leading to the leaching of harmful substances like Bisphenol A (BPA).
Moreover, the use of non-caustic cleansers helps to maintain the integrity and longevity of the bottle.
Therefore, it is advisable to avoid harsh chemicals like sodium hydroxide or strong mineral acids and instead opt for milder cleaning solutions that include isopropyl alcohol, alkaline detergents, and surfactants that are effective at cleaning without damaging the polycarbonate material.