Final answer:
The internet is a global network of interconnected computers. It includes physical infrastructure, protocols, and software applications. Debates regarding government provision of internet access, comparison with historic trade networks, and its role in the economy and net neutrality are all pertinent discussions.
Step-by-step explanation:
What is the Internet?
The internet is a vast, global network of interconnected computers and servers that enables individuals, companies, and governments to share information and communicate across the world. It is made up of various key components which include:
- Physical infrastructure such as routers, cables (fiber optics, copper), and data centers.
- Protocols like TCP/IP which ensure data is sent and received correctly.
- Software applications enabling various functions such as web browsing, email, and file sharing.
Debate on Internet Access
There is a debate whether the U.S. government should be responsible for providing all citizens with access to the internet, or if it should be an individual responsibility. This debate touches on the importance of the internet in daily life, economic involvement, and maintaining net neutrality.
The Internet and International Commerce
Similar to historic trade networks, the internet serves as a platform for exchange of goods, services, and ideas. However, it does so at a much faster pace, wider reach, and lower transaction cost. It has facilitated e-commerce, which has become integral to modern international trade.
Internet Use in Economy
Consumers use the internet to shop and compare prices, companies utilize it for marketing and global business operations, and the government uses it for service delivery and economic monitoring. The U.S. economy involves a "modified free enterprise economy," which has evolved to incorporate internet-driven goods and services into its market dynamics.
Net Neutrality and Daily Internet Usage
Net neutrality is the principle of ensuring equal access to the internet without discrimination. Users may analyze their daily internet usage to understand the importance of such policies. This self-analysis includes tracking types of activities and time spent online.