Final answer:
The 6 elements of tragedy include plot, character, diction, thought, spectacle, and song. Tragedy is an imitation of an action that is serious and complete, evoking pity and fear in the audience.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 6 Elements of Tragedy:
- Plot: The arrangement of incidents that make up the play.
- Character: The qualities and traits of the actors in the play.
- Diction: The language used in the play.
- Thought: The ideas and themes explored in the play.
- Spectacle: The visual elements of the play, such as costumes and scenery.
- Song: The music and poetry used in the play.
According to Aristotle, tragedy is an imitation of a serious action that evokes pity and fear, leading to the purgation of those emotions, which he called catharsis. Tragedy differs from comedy in its portrayal of serious, complete, and significant actions.