Final answer:
Distributed computing has transformed how society communicates, enabling global collaboration and affecting politics and culture. Enhancements like high-speed connections and optimized software can improve performance. Technology's impact on business size is debated, with potential benefits for both small and large firms.
Step-by-step explanation:
Impact of Distributed Computing on Society
Distributed computing has significantly shaped communication within society. By decentralizing the processing and sharing of data, it has enabled the rapid spread of information and made it possible for people to collaborate and communicate across great distances. This has had profound effects on world culture and politics, including the globalization process, where the internet and social media platforms play a pivotal role.
Enhancements to Distributed Systems
To improve the performance of distributed systems, enhancements such as higher bandwidth networks, advanced algorithms for load balancing and data caching, and more powerful computing hardware can be implemented. Utilizing technologies like fiber optics or 5G can increase transfer speeds, while innovative software solutions can optimize resource use and reduce latency.
Controversy and Economic Implications
There is an ongoing debate on whether information and communications technologies will lead to a predominance of large firms or empower smaller competitors. Improved communication facilitates the management of widespread operations, potentially benefitting large firms, while also offering small businesses the ability to reach a global audience. This tension highlights the impact of technology on market dynamics and business structures.