Final answer:
The three components are functional requirements, non-functional requirements, and user experience requirements.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three components of the requirements analysis phase for designing a system for hospitals to facilitate faster check-ins for receptionists are:
1. Functional requirements: These describe the specific functionalities and features that the system should have. For example, the system should allow receptionists to enter patient information, assign them a queue number, and generate a ticket.
2. Non-functional requirements: These relate to the performance, usability, and reliability of the system. For example, the system should have a response time of less than 2 seconds, be intuitive to use, and have a high level of availability.
3. User experience requirements: These focus on the design and usability aspects to meet the needs of both receptionists and patients. This includes factors such as the layout of the user interface, ease of navigation, and clear instructions to guide receptionists through the check-in process.