Question

Write a Python function that does the following:

1. Its name is read_csv
2. It takes a string as argument called file_name
3. It opens the file with file_name in read mode
4. It iterates over each line in the file, splitting each line by ","
5. It creates a dictionary where the keys are the first item in each line, and the values are the other values (in a list)
6 . It returns the dictionary

Answer 1

Here is the Python function that fulfills the specified requirements:

```python

def read_csv(file_name):

data_dict = {}

with open(file_name, 'r') as file:

for line in file:

items = line.strip().split(',')

key = items[0]

values = items[1:]

data_dict[key] = values

return data_dict

```

Step-by-step explanation:

The `read_csv` function is designed to read a CSV file and convert its content into a dictionary. It takes a `file_name` as an argument, opens the file in read mode, and iterates over each line. For each line, it splits the content by ',' using the `split` method. The first item in each line is used as the key, and the rest of the items are stored as values in a list. The function then populates a dictionary where the keys are the first items in each line, and the corresponding values are stored as lists.

The `with open(file_name, 'r') as file` syntax is used to ensure proper handling of file resources, automatically closing the file when the block is exited.

This function is a versatile tool for reading CSV files and converting their content into a format that facilitates easy access and manipulation in Python. Users can integrate this function into their scripts for efficient processing of CSV data, making it a valuable addition to data handling and analysis workflows.