Final answer:
To implement a scheduler using the LJF algorithm in C/C++, you will need to read the input from a file, process the data, and output the order of process execution and statistics for each process.
Step-by-step explanation:
To implement a scheduler using the LJF algorithm in C/C++, you will need to read the input from a file, process the data, and output the order of process execution and statistics for each process. Here's an example of how you can approach this:
- First, read the number of processes (N) from the input file.
- Then, create a struct or class to represent a process, which should include attributes for the process name, arrival time, processing time, response time, turnaround time, and delay.
- Next, create an array or vector to store the processes read from the input file.
- Read the N lines from the input file and extract the process details (name, arrival time, and processing time) for each process. Store these details in the array/vector.
- Sort the array/vector in descending order of processing time, using any sorting algorithm such as bubble sort or merge sort.
- Now, you can iterate over the sorted array/vector and calculate the response time, turnaround time, and delay for each process. For the first process, the response time is 0, and for subsequent processes, the response time is the completion time of the previous process if it arrived earlier. The turnaround time is the sum of response time and processing time, and the delay is the difference between turnaround time and processing time.
- Print the order of execution by iterating over the sorted array/vector and printing the process names.
- Print the process details (name, response time, turnaround time, and delay) for each process.
- Write the output to the output file (out.txt).
This is a basic approach to implementing the LJF scheduler in C/C++. You may need to adapt the code depending on the specific requirements of your assignment. Make sure to handle any edge cases, such as large processing times or a large number of processes, to ensure your code is robust.