Final answer:
The student is tasked to create a Python program to calculate and categorize BMI, provide health suggestions, and consider activity levels. The program shall explain BMI, calculate it using user inputs, classify the BMI result, and offer tailored health advice. Functions will guide the users through the process in an interactive manner.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate Body Mass Index (BMI), you'll create a Python program using functions, following a clear psuedocode plan. The purpose of BMI is to estimate the fat content of the body, which is important for assessing health risks. Your program will walk users through the process of calculating their BMI using their weight in kilograms and height in meters and provide suggestions based on the result.
Pseudocode
Define a function to explain what BMI is
Define a function to get user's height and weight inputs
Define a function to calculate BMI
Define a function to categorize BMI and provide health suggestions
Define a function to adjust suggestions for sedentary lifestyle
Call the functions in order and display the results
Python Code
#Define a function to calculate BMI
def calculate_bmi(weight, height):
return round(weight / (height ** 2), 2)
#Define a function to categorize BMI and provide suggestions
def categorize_bmi(bmi):
if bmi < 18.5:
return 'Underweight'
elif bmi < 25:
return 'Normal weight'
elif bmi < 30:
return 'Overweight'
else:
return 'Obese'
The program will also include functions for user input and explaining BMI, also incorporating lifestyle factors into the health suggestions provided, such as encouraging sedentary obese individuals to exercise more.