Final answer:
Ancient societies valued tradition and conformity, with creativity often in service of the ruling class. These values are evident in the grand monuments and societal structures from that era, reflecting a focus on social order and stability.
Step-by-step explanation:
In ancient societies, the most valued attributes were tradition and conformity. Tradition was revered because it helped maintain social order and continuity within the community. Conformity was essential to ensure the survival and stability of these societies; individuals were expected to adhere to societal norms and fulfill their roles, whether they were farmers, merchants, soldiers, or specialized artisans. The continuity of tradition and the importance of conformity are reflected in the impressive monuments and societal structures that have withstood the test of time, illustrating the priorities and values of ancient civilizations.
While innovation and creativity did exist and were expressed through monumental architecture and the arts, creativity was often in the service of the ruling classes or religious institutions, reflecting their power and wealth. Far less individualistic than the contemporary western notion of creativity, the creators in ancient times were often anonymous artisans whose work fulfilled societal needs and reinforced existing structures of power and worship.