Final answer:
Dahlkemper emphasizes that people demonstrate critical thinking by identifying problems and evaluating information to form judgments. This includes analyzing, synthesizing, and drawing conclusions, as well as differentiating between facts and opinions.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Dahlkemper, people demonstrate critical thinking when they show the ability to identify and solve problems by gathering information about a topic and then analyzing and evaluating evidence to form a judgment. Critical thinking involves a deep analysis that includes the ability to analyze, make inferences, evaluate, synthesize, and draw conclusions based on well-researched information. To effectively demonstrate critical thinking, one should compare and contrast information, distinguish between fact and opinion, and be able to integrate one's ideas with those of others to form a coherent argument .Having a sense of logic is essential in developing critical thinking skills. It is the practice of applying reasoned and reflective thought to a problem or situation, which involves assessing the facts, considering the evidence, and resisting the temptation to accept conclusions prematurely. This meticulous process enables the formation of well-founded judgments and decisions. Moreover, engaging in critical analysis — looking beneath the surface of words and images to interpret and evaluate — is an integral part of this skill set.