Final answer:
Constructionism, or constructivism, is true to be concerned with the accounts people give of issues and how they reach these accounts. It provides insights into how social constructs are formed and sustained through interaction and shared beliefs across societies. Hence, the student's statement is accurate in describing what constructivism studies.
Step-by-step explanation:
Constructionism, also known as constructivism, is a theoretical framework in sociology and social studies that posits reality is constructed by our interactions and the meanings we give to these interactions. Within this framework, the accounts individuals and groups create about the world are pivotal in understanding the social constructs that define and regulate behaviors and norms within societies. Constructionism is concerned with how these accounts come to be and are maintained over time, especially how they inform the behavior of individuals within certain social contexts.
For example, constructivism can explain why different societies may have varying perceptions of what constitutes deviant behavior. One society may interpret the act of finding a wallet and turning it into the authorities as the correct behavior, while another might see keeping the wallet to personally find the owner as more appropriate. Moreover, in international relations, constructivism explores how shared conceptions and norms among states maintain the international system.
Overall, the claim that constructionism studies the accounts people give of issues and topics and how they arrive at these accounts is true, given the theory's focus on the creation and sustainability of social constructs based on interactions and shared beliefs.