Final answer:
Visual information from one side of the visual field is processed in the opposite hemisphere of the brain with information from the right visual field going to the left hemisphere and vice versa.
Step-by-step explanation:
Information coming from one side of the visual field is processed in the opposite hemisphere of the brain due to the decussation at the optic chiasm. Specifically, information from the right visual field is processed in the left hemisphere, and information from the left visual field is processed in the right hemisphere. This contralateral organization allows for the segregation and integration of visual information to be maintained throughout various pathways, including the thalamus and the primary visual cortex, ultimately to support proper visual perception. Visual signals are further processed along two main streams; the parietal lobe carries the “where” information, associated with the location and motion of objects, while the temporal lobe handles the “what” information, related to object identification and recognition.