Final answer:
The position of a particle along the x-axis can be determined by setting the position function to zero, and displacement is found by the difference in position over a specified time interval.
Step-by-step explanation:
The position of a particle along the x-axis can be determined by setting the position function to zero, and displacement is found by the difference in position over a specified time interval.
To determine the position of a particle at various times, one can analyze the motion's equations. For instance, if the position of a particle moving along the x-axis is given by the function x(t) = 4.0 - 2.0t meters, we can find at what time the particle crosses the origin by setting x(t) equal to zero. This yields t = 2.0 seconds. Furthermore, to calculate the displacement between two points in time, we compute the difference in the particle's positions at these times. For t = 3.0 s, x(3.0) = 4.0 - 2.0(3.0) = -2.0 m, and for t = 6.0 s, x(6.0) = 4.0 - 2.0(6.0) = -8.0 m. Hence, the displacement from t = 3.0 s to t = 6.0 s is -8.0 m - (-2.0 m) = -6.0 m.