Final answer:
To encrypt a string message using RSA key (n = p * q, e), you can follow these steps: convert each character in the message to its ASCII value, raise each ASCII value to the power of e modulo n, and convert the resulting values back to their corresponding characters and concatenate them to form the encrypted message.
Step-by-step explanation:
To encrypt a string message using RSA key (n = p * q, e), you can follow these steps:
- Convert each character in the message to its ASCII value, and store them in an array.
- Raise each ASCII value to the power of e modulo n.
- Convert the resulting values back to their corresponding characters and concatenate them to form the encrypted message.
Here's an example:
If the message is 'hello' and the RSA key is (n = 55, e = 3), then the ASCII values of 'h', 'e', 'l', and 'o' are 104, 101, 108, and 111 respectively. After raising each value to the power of 3 modulo 55, we get 24, 26, 37, and 1. Converting these values back to characters, we get 'x', 'z', '%', and '', and the encrypted message is 'xz%\u0001'.