Final answer:
Showing interest and clarifying the message are key components of active listening, which is crucial for effective communication and building rapport.
Step-by-step explanation:
Showing interest and clarifying the message are two activities associated with the active listening process. Active listening is essential not only for building rapport but also for effective communication. It involves being fully present and engaged in the conversation, which includes paying attention to the speaker's emotions and non-verbal signals, as well as the content of the message. When you show interest, it conveys to the speaker that you value what they are saying, and clarifying the message ensures that you truly understand their point. This may involve asking questions for clarification and using nonverbal cues to affirm your understanding and connection to the conversation.