Final answer:
Safety Data Sheets (SDS) are documents that provide crucial information on safe handling, potential hazards, and emergency procedures for chemicals. Knowledge of the location of safety equipment in the laboratory is also necessary for a safe working environment. Proper disposal methods of chemicals are outlined in SDS to prevent environmental damage.
Step-by-step explanation:
Safety Data Sheets (SDS) are essential for the safe handling of chemicals in a laboratory setting. These documents provide valuable information on the properties of each chemical, including potential hazards, safe handling and storage instructions, and emergency procedures. These sheets may also include details on the appropriate disposal practices for chemicals to mitigate any environmental impact.
In addition to knowing about SDS, it is critical for those working in a laboratory to be aware of the location of safety equipment such as fire extinguishers and eyewash stations. This knowledge is part of maintaining a safe working environment and ensuring that, in the case of an emergency, appropriate measures can be taken swiftly.
While working with new chemicals, always consult the SDS first. It's also important to be trained on how to access these data sheets, which can often be found online. Remember that not all chemicals can be disposed of by simply washing them down the sink; some may require special disposal methods to prevent harm to the environment or human health.