Final answer:
Security guards must prioritize federal and provincial regulations over personal values, employer policies, or property owner policies when considering a course of action. These regulations are designed to protect public safety and ensure legal compliance. Employer and property owner policies are secondary and must align with these legal requirements.
Step-by-step explanation:
While performing security guard duties, the most important set of rules to comply with are Federal and provincial regulations. These legal requirements are designed to protect public safety and ensure that guards operate within the law. It's crucial for security personnel to understand that personal values, employer policies, and property owner policies must be aligned with these regulations. Despite the importance of adhering to employer policies and respecting property owner policies, these cannot supersede legal requirements. If there is a conflict, federal and provincial laws must take precedence.
For example, if a property owner's policy contradicts a legal regulation, the security guard needs to follow the regulation to avoid legal consequences. Similarly, employers' policies should be crafted to align with those laws to maintain a lawful and safe environment. In a situation where a security guard faces an ethical dilemma, like the example of being approached by a police officer in pursuit of a neighbor suspected of theft, the guard should perform actions informed by legal obligations and practical considerations, respecting both the rights of individuals and the duties they hold.