Final answer:
Central/South American leaders in support of extractive industry argue for economic development, social justice, and climate change mitigation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The arguments made by Central/South American leaders in support of extractive industry, according to Bebbington, include:
- Economic development, job creation, and poverty reduction: Extractive industries are often seen as a way to stimulate the economy, create jobs, and reduce poverty by providing opportunities for employment and income generation.
- Social justice, community engagement, and indigenous rights: Some leaders argue that extractive industries can bring social justice by providing resources and benefits to local communities, engaging them in decision-making processes, and respecting the rights of indigenous peoples.
- Climate change mitigation, carbon offset projects, and biodiversity conservation: There is a belief that extractive industries can contribute to efforts in mitigating climate change, for example, through implementing carbon offset projects and supporting biodiversity conservation.