Final answer:
Lele identifies issues with 'participation' in sustainable development, including an overemphasis on community involvement and lack of clear definitions, which can hamper efficiency and lead to tokenistic engagement.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Lele, some of the problems with the way 'participation' is used in sustainable development (SD) include an overemphasis on community involvement and a lack of clarity in defining participation. These issues can lead to challenges in the implementation of sustainable development initiatives. Overemphasis on community involvement without clear objectives and roles can lead to inefficiency and tokenism in participation, whereas a lack of clear definition can result in confusion over what participation actually entails in practice. Therefore, while community engagement is vital for sustainable development, it is equally important to establish clear guidelines and meaningful roles for participants to truly reflect their needs and contribute to effective solutions.