Question

According to the most recent estimated of the global burden of disease, access to improved water, sanitation, and hygiene could prevent what proportion of deaths from diarrhea among children under the age of 5?

Answer 1

Improving water safety, sanitation, and hygiene could prevent up to 9% of all global disease and 6% of all deaths, with a substantial impact on reducing diarrheal deaths among children under five.

Step-by-step explanation:

Access to improved water, sanitation, and hygiene could significantly reduce the number of deaths among children under the age of five due to diarrhea. Contaminated water, inadequate sanitation, and insufficient hygiene practices contribute heavily to these deaths.

Specifically, the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that improving water safety, sanitation, and hygiene could prevent up to 9% of all global disease and 6% of all deaths. With nearly 1.7 million people dying annually from diarrheal diseases linked to water and sanitation issues, a significant portion of these are children under five years of age, emphasizing the vital need for access to clean water and adequate sanitation.