Question

Where is the process of reverse transcription used? Why is it necessary and how does it occur? Reverse transcription has no ___________ abilities, what are the consequences of this?

Answer 1

Reverse transcription is the process where an enzyme called reverse transcriptase synthesizes DNA from RNA in certain RNA viruses. It is necessary for these viruses to convert their RNA genes into DNA. Reverse transcription violates the central dogma of molecular biology.

Step-by-step explanation:

Reverse transcription is the process where an enzyme called reverse transcriptase synthesizes a copy of DNA complementary to its RNA in certain RNA viruses. This DNA is then incorporated into the host cell DNA. Reverse transcription is necessary for these viruses because they have genes made up of RNA and need to synthesize a DNA version of the RNA genes. Reverse transcription violates the central dogma of molecular biology, which states that genetic information flows from DNA to RNA to protein.