Final answer:
According to Willis, the modernization era approach to development and the environment emphasized faith in technological progress and economic growth, as well as a strong focus on environmental conservation.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Willis, the modernization era approach to development and the environment is characterized by a faith in technological progress and economic growth. The characteristics of the modernization era approach to development and the environment according to Willis include:
- Faith in technological progress and economic growth: The modernization era emphasized the use of technology and believed that economic growth and advancement were essential for development.
- Strong focus on environmental conservation: While the modernization era prioritized economic growth, there was also recognition of the importance of environmental conservation to ensure sustainability and prevent negative impacts on the environment.