Final answer:
The factors of strong community support, ethical values, and academic standards are all associated with higher performance due to social capital in Catholic schools. Technological resources, while important, are not a direct outcome of social capital. Thus, the correct answer to the given question is D) Technological resources.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks about the factors associated with higher performance of students in Catholic schools due to the social capital present, relative to other schools. The options given are A) Strong community support, B) Ethical values, C) Academic standards, and D) Technological resources. To address this, it's necessary to understand what aspects contribute to the social capital in educational environments .Research indicates that social capital in schools encompasses the relationships and community bonds that facilitate educational success and student performance. This typically includes strong community support and the engagement of shared ethical values, which often feature prominently in Catholic schools. High academic standards are another element typically associated with increased student performance. However, while technological resources are indeed valuable, they are not typically cited as a direct outcome of social capital within schools, but rather as a component of overall educational resources. Therefore, the answer to the student's question would be D) Technological resources, as this factor is not directly associated with social capital but rather with material resources available to a school.