Final answer:
The client-centered approach to the development of psychopathology involves six steps, including preparation, empathy, unconditional positive regard, reflection, internalization, and behavior change.
Step-by-step explanation:
- Preparation: The therapist creates a safe and non-judgmental environment for the client to explore their thoughts and feelings.
- Empathy: The therapist listens and empathizes with the client, trying to understand their experiences from their perspective.
- Unconditional Positive Regard: The therapist accepts and respects the client without judgment, creating an atmosphere of unconditional support and acceptance.
- Reflection: The therapist reflects the client's thoughts and feelings back to them, helping them gain insight and self-understanding.
- Internalization: The client internalizes the therapist's positive regard and begins to develop self-acceptance and self-compassion.
- Behavior Change: Through the process of self-discovery and increased self-acceptance, the client is able to make positive changes in their behavior, leading to psychopathology development.