Final answer:
Social media and hashtag activism are the key elements that encourage creating dialogues around social issues, by providing a platform for awareness and discussion. Public opinion is shaped by various factions, including majority and issue publics. Social media is also a significant influence on political socialization and social change.The correct answer is d)both social media and hashtag activism
Step-by-step explanation:
The elements that encourage creating dialogue around social issues are social media and hashtag activism. Social media platforms have been highly influential venues for raising awareness and fostering discussion on a myriad of social issues. The sharing of content related to movements such as MeToo and Black Lives Matter has helped to gain attention and support globally.
The term 'hashtag activism' refers to the use of hastags on social media to unify a movement or cause, making it easier for individuals to contribute to the discourse and spread information widely. Cases like McKenna Pope's petition for a gender-neutral Easy-Bake Oven demonstrate the power of social media in challenging and changing social norms and behaviors.
When examining public opinion, both the views of the majority and the opinion of issue publics are important types. Public opinion not only enables elected officials to gauge what the populace desires but also provides a platform for the public to express its stance on varied issues. Moreover, social media acts as a tool for political socialization, and in the digital age, it holds a significant influence on shaping political views and mobilizing social change.The correct answer is d)both social media and hashtag activism