Question

What can we tell from experiments with maze-bright and maze-dull mice in impoverished environments?

a) Maze-bright mice perform better due to genetic factors only
b) Maze-dull mice perform better due to environmental factors only
c) Both genetic and environmental factors influence performance
d) Maze-bright mice are unaffected by environmental conditions

Answer 1

Experiments with maze-bright and maze-dull mice show that both genetic and environmental factors influence performance, and the interaction between these factors plays a crucial role in determining an organism's abilities.

Step-by-step explanation:

From experiments with maze-bright and maze-dull mice in impoverished environments, we can conclude that c) Both genetic and environmental factors influence performance. This is supported by research which shows that while genetic predisposition may contribute to an organism's abilities or behaviors, environmental factors, such as the availability of food or the type of stimulation in the environment, also play a crucial role in their performance. Studies have demonstrated that even with a genetic predisposition towards a certain trait, if the environment does not support or stimulate that trait, the organism may not perform to its genetic potential. Hence, the diversity in performance among maze-bright and maze-dull mice also depends on the environmental conditions each mouse encounters.