Final answer:
In Greek law, women, slaves, and non-native free non-citizens were the three main groups excluded from political life, resulting in a system of governance that was inherently unequal by today's standards.
Step-by-step explanation:
In ancient Greek law, the three types of people who were excluded from political life were women, slaves, and free non-citizens, which included those who were not born in a particular city-state. Women, being the female relatives and underage children of full citizens, were considered citizens but were not allowed to exercise formal political rights, which were represented by their adult male relatives. Slaves were bought or acquired during wars, and even if some rights were occasionally extended to them, they were largely deprived of political influence. Lastly, free non-citizens, including many prosperous Greeks who had not been born in Athens or the respective city-state, were excluded from voting or holding office
These exclusions reflected the Greeks' concept of citizenship and political rights, which centered on property-owning males born in the city-state. This structure limited the scope of political participation and highlighted a system of hierarchy and inequality that would not meet modern standards of democracy.