Final answer:
In C programming, memory for a compound type like a struct is split in multiple ways based on the fields it contains, with each field having a distinct portion of memory.
Step-by-step explanation:
In C programming, the memory for a compound data type, like a struct, can be split in multiple ways based on its fields. Each field of the struct occupies a specific portion of memory, depending on its own data type. For example, if a struct has an integer and a float, the memory will be allocated for the integer and the float separately within the memory block reserved for the struct. However, the memory is allocated contiguously, so all fields collectively represent the compound type.