Final answer:
Analytics engines can alert on a variety of attack tactics, including phishing, ransomware, malware, DDoS, credential theft, and data exfiltration. The correct answer is d) All of the above.
Step-by-step explanation:
Analytics engines are designed to detect a wide variety of cybersecurity threats by monitoring data and identifying suspicious activities. Specifically, they are capable of alerting on a broad range of attack tactics including, but not limited to:
- Phishing: where attackers trick individuals into providing sensitive data by posing as a trustworthy entity.
- Ransomware: a type of malware that encrypts a victim's files, with the attacker demanding payment for the decryption key.
- Malware: software designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to computer systems.
- DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service): an attack that disrupts normal web traffic and overwhelms a system to make a network resource unavailable.
- Credential theft: acquiring unauthorized access to login details.
- Data exfiltration: unauthorized transfer of data from a computer or server.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is d) All of the above. These tactics are used by hackers to commit various forms of cybercrimes such as identity theft, financial theft, election interference, and can result in data breaches that cause chaos and incur significant financial costs.