Final answer:
The statement that the Church is called to be a microcosm of the kingdom of God, focused on justice and social well-being, is true. It ties in with the social gospel movement, liberation theology, and efforts to enact Christian principles in societal reform and to address injustices.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the kingdom of God is what the Church is called to be a microcosm of, and that the Kingdom is concerned with justice and social well-being is true. This concept aligns with various religious and sociological understandings where the role of the Church extends beyond spiritual rituals and enters the realm of social activism and societal reform. The Church is seen as the body of believers reflecting the divine kingdom through actions aimed at creating a more just and fair society. This includes the social gospel movement, liberation theology, and the guidance provided by religious texts in promoting social justice.
For example, the social gospel movement within urban churches aimed to apply Christian ethics to society, targeting issues such as labor reform and income inequality. They sought not only to provide services to those in poverty but also to understand and address the underlying causes of poverty. Similarly, liberation theology, often associated with Latin American movements, interprets Christian teachings as a call to action against social, political, and economic injustices.
These efforts by the Church and its followers to reflect the principles of the kingdom of God in the real world exemplify the blending of spiritual mandates with temporal activism, with the ultimate goal of transforming society in alignment with the values of justice and equity.