Question

What is the difference between self-efficacy and response efficacy? You should be able to come up with examples of each. You should also be able to tell me how to influence each.

a) Self-efficacy: Belief in personal capability; Response efficacy: Belief in effectiveness of a specific action
b) Self-efficacy: External factors influencing behavior; Response efficacy: Internal confidence
c) Self-efficacy: Generalized belief in success; Response efficacy: Task-specific belief
d) Self-efficacy: Emotional well-being; Response efficacy: Cognitive abilities

Answer 1

Self-efficacy is an individual's belief in their own ability to succeed, whereas response efficacy is the belief in the effectiveness of a specific action to achieve a desired outcome. Self-efficacy can be influenced by positive support and success experiences, and response efficacy by providing evidence of effective outcomes.

Step-by-step explanation:

The difference between self-efficacy and response efficacy can be described as follows: Self-efficacy refers to an individual's belief in their personal capability to execute behaviors necessary to produce specific performance attainments (Bandura, 1994). For example, a student who believes in their ability to study and understand material effectively has high self-efficacy. Meanwhile, response efficacy pertains to an individual's belief in the effectiveness of a specific action to achieve a desired outcome. An example could be a person believing that following a strict diet and exercise plan will result in weight loss.

To influence self-efficacy, one can provide positive reinforcements and supportive feedback, create mastery experiences, and offer models of successful behaviors. Response efficacy can be improved by providing evidence or examples of successful outcomes resulting from the action, and by increasing knowledge about the action's effectiveness.