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Tachinid and man flesh flies

a) Share habitat preferences
b) Are closely related species
c) Have similar feeding habits
d) Belong to different families

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Tachinid and man flesh flies coexist in similar habitats but are not closely related, as they belong to different families. They illustrate an example of different species that have adapted similarly to their environments but do not share a recent common ancestor, much like the concept of analogous traits seen in biology.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question is concerned with the similarities and differences between tachinid flies and man flesh flies. Specifically, it is asking whether they share habitat preferences, are closely related species, have similar feeding habits, or belong to different families. Although they may share habitat preferences and have some similarities in their behaviors, such as accessing their food from similar or different places within the habitat, the defining characteristic between these two types of flies is that they belong to different families.

Neither tachinid flies nor man flesh flies are closely related species; they do not share the same genus or family. Additionally, the concept of analogous and homologous traits can be applied here. For instance, analogous traits are like the body shapes of dolphins and fish, which evolved independently to suit similar environments, but do not imply a recent common ancestry. Whereas homologous traits would indicate a common ancestry, such as the vertebrae in dolphins and fish.

In summary, tachinid and man flesh flies coexist in the same habitats and may have some similarities in how they access food, but they belong to different families and are not closely related; they are more akin to cases of convergent evolution where different species evolve similar traits independently.

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