Final answer:
Universal Precautions is a safety protocol that is true and involves treating all bodily fluids as potentially infectious to prevent disease transmission. This includes using protective gear, maintaining personal hygiene, and strict procedures for handling medical equipment and blood products.
Step-by-step explanation:
Universal Precautions means treating bodily fluids as if they are known to be infectious, and the statement is true. This approach is critical in healthcare settings to prevent the transmission of diseases caused by various pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. Health-care workers employ measures such as using gloves and face protection, washing hands, and proper sterilization techniques to minimize the risk of infection. They also treat all body fluids, not just blood, with caution to ensure safety from infections like hepatitis B. To further prevent the spread of infections, public health education, vaccinations, and maintaining personal hygiene, such as regular hand washing, are essential practices.
It is also important to acknowledge that not all bacteria are harmful but should be treated with caution, especially in individuals with compromised immune systems. Additionally, medical procedures are conducted in a sterile field with aseptic techniques to prevent sepsis, and blood products are screened before transfusion to mitigate the risk of infectious disease transmission.