Question

Which one of the following is not a common consequence of deforestation, as noted in class and in the textbook?

a) Loss of biodiversity
b) Soil erosion
c) Increased carbon sequestration
d) Disruption of water cycles

Answer 1

The correct answer to the question is c) Increased carbon sequestration, as deforestation generally results in reduced carbon sequestration due to the release of carbon stored in trees. The other listed options are all consequences of deforestation: loss of biodiversity, soil erosion, and disruption of water cycles.

Step-by-step explanation:

The option that is not a common consequence of deforestation is c) Increased carbon sequestration. Deforestation typically leads to a decrease in carbon sequestration because forests act as carbon sinks, absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. When trees are cut down and the forest is cleared, the carbon stored in those trees is released into the atmosphere, contributing to increased greenhouse gas concentrations. The other options listed are all consequences of deforestation:

• a) Loss of biodiversity - Deforestation leads to habitat destruction, which results in a decline in species diversity.
• b) Soil erosion - Without the protective cover of tree roots and vegetation, soil is more susceptible to being washed or blown away.
• d) Disruption of water cycles - Forests play an important role in local and global water cycles, and deforestation can lead to altered rainfall patterns and water availability.