Final answer:
Scavengers such as vultures, hyenas, crabs, and certain insects can eat food that has died naturally. They have adaptations that allow them to digest carrion or dead animals without getting sick. Scavengers play an important role in the ecosystem by recycling nutrients and preventing the spread of diseases.
Step-by-step explanation:
In biology, certain animals are known as scavengers and can eat food that has died naturally. Scavengers are organisms that feed on dead or decaying organisms. They play an important role in the ecosystem by recycling nutrients and helping to clean up decomposing matter.
Examples of scavengers include vultures, hyenas, crabs, and certain species of insects. These animals have adaptations that allow them to eat and digest carrion or dead animals without getting sick. For instance, vultures have strong stomach acid that kills bacteria, while crabs have sharp mandibles that can break through tough exoskeletons.
Overall, scavengers are an essential part of the food web and help maintain the balance of nature by removing dead organisms and preventing the spread of diseases.