Final answer:
Group vs solitary foraging relates to social structure, predator avoidance, and genetic diversity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question of group vs solitary foraging under different food distribution patterns relates to social structure, predator avoidance, and genetic diversity.
In terms of social structure, some animals may forage in groups to provide protection from predators. For example, a herd of zebras may graze together to have more eyes and ears to watch for predators, increasing the chances of survival for each individual.
Regarding predator avoidance, some animals may forage solitarily to reduce the risk of attracting attention from predators. A spider that spins a web to catch prey may prefer to forage alone to minimize competition and avoid attracting larger predators.
Lastly, genetic diversity can be influenced by group vs solitary foraging. When animals forage in groups, there may be more opportunities for genetic exchange through mating, leading to greater genetic diversity in the population.