Final answer:
The linguistic relativity hypothesis is also known as the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis. It suggests that language shapes thought and people experience their world through their language. Different languages can encourage different habits of thought.
Step-by-step explanation:
The linguistic relativity hypothesis is also known as the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis. This hypothesis suggests that language shapes thought and that people experience their world through their language. It argues that different languages can encourage different habits of thought. For example, the hypothesis states that if a person doesn't have access to a specific word, they may not recognize or have the corresponding experience.