Question

Which of the following is a difference between viruses and prokaryotes?

1.Viruses and prokaryotes both adapt in response to their environments.
2.Viruses and prokaryotes originated at the same time on Earth.
3.Viruses and prokaryotes are both unicellular with a nucleoid region.
4.Viruses and prokaryotes both depend on a host to reproduce.

Answer 1

Viruses are not cells and require a host to replicate, unlike prokaryotes, which are unicellular organisms that can reproduce on their own.

Step-by-step explanation:

The main difference between viruses and prokaryotes is that viruses are not cells and cannot replicate on their own. They depend on a host to reproduce. Prokaryotes, on the other hand, are unicellular organisms with a nucleoid region, capable of reproducing on their own. Viruses are much smaller than prokaryotes and lack the cellular structures such as cell membranes, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and others. While both can adapt and evolve, this adaptation in viruses is also dependent on a host cell.